Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Effects of Mela Organics' New Liquid Fertilizer on Tomato Yield in Semi-Arid Areas of Ethiopia

Received: 12 August 2024     Accepted: 3 September 2024     Published: 26 September 2024
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Abstract

Soil organic matter depletion is mainly caused by crop residue removal, and low or no application of organic fertilizers often results in nutrient exhaustion and low crop yields. This challenge requires the evaluation of different organic fertilizer resources to provide new alternative fertilizer products to an Ethiopian production system. Based on this fact, an experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of mela organic fertilizer as a supplementary fertilizer to improve the yield of tomatoes under irrigation in the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia from 2020 to 2021. The experiment consisted of eight treatments (Control, 100% recommended fertilizer, 100% recommended fertilizer + 30 L/ha Mela, 100% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela, 75% recommended fertilizer +30 L/ha Mela, 75% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela, 50% recommended fertilizer +30 L/ha Mela and 50% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela) laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The results revealed that the highest agronomic yield was obtained by applying the 100% recommended fertilizer + 30 L/ha Mela. However, based on the partial budget analysis, the highest marginal rate of return was obtained from 50% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of Mela Organics up to 45 L/ha, integrated with chemical fertilizer applications, can increase tomatoes' economic yields and reduce fertilizer costs.

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15
Page(s) 234-241
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Liquid Organic Fertilizer, Mela Organics, Organic Fertilizer, Semiarid Regions, Tomato Yield

References
[1] Adugna-Chimdessa Duressa. Growth and Yield Response of Hot Pepper (Capsicum annum L.) to Different Rate of NPS Blended Fertilizer and Cattle Manure at Bako, West Oromia, Ethiopia. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. Vol. 12, No. 3, 2023, pp. 79-85.
[2] CIMMYT, From agronomic data to farmer recommendations: an economics training manual (completely revised edition). CIMMYT, Mexico, DF; 1988 pp 9-38.
[3] Darwin Habinsaran Pangaribuan, Sarno Kus Hendarto, Priyanto, Ajeng Kusuma Darma and Tika Aprillia, “Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Plant Extracts Improves the Growth, Yield and Quality of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata),” Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sc. 42 (3): 1157 – 1166, 2019.
[4] Gete Zeleke, Getachew A., Dejene A. and Shahid R., Fertilizer and Soil Fertility Potential in Ethiopia: Constraints and Opportunities for enhancing the system, IFPRI, 2010.
[5] Getinet Adugna, Agere Lupi, Israel Bekele and Dejene Abera, “Evaluation of Tradecorp AZ Bentley plus Fertilizer for Tomato Crop Yield Improvement under Irrigation inEast Shoa Zone of Oromia, Ethiopia,” Ethiopian J. Agric. Sci. 31(3) 101-113, 2021.
[6] Gina Aliya Sopha and Liferdi Lukman, “The new composition of liquid organic fertilizer for improving organic tomato yield and quality,” Journal of Applied Horticulture, 21(3): 218-222, 2019.
[7] Hashem A Inas, Ronggui Hu, Mohamed HH Abbas, Taghred A Hashem, Muhammad Hamzah Saleem, Wenbing Zhou and Naidong Xiao. Liquid fertilizers produced by microwave-assisted acid hydrolysis of livestock and poultry wastes and their effects on hot pepper cultivation. Waste Management & Research 1-10, 2024.
[8] Jones J. B., “Agronomic Handbook: Management of crops, soils and their Fertility,” CRC Press, New York, USA, 482p, 2003.
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[10] Maintang, Faisal Sudding, Muh Asri and Abdul Wahid Rauf, “Application of liquid organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth and production of hybrid maize,” IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 648, 012140, 2021.
[11] Martinez-Alcantara B, Martinez-Cuenca M-R, Bermejo A, Legaz F, Quinones A., “Liquid Organic Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture: Nutrient Uptake of Organic versus Mineral Fertilizers in Citrus Trees,” PLoS ONE 11 (10): e0161619.
[12] Mekonnen Workineh Lindi. Evaluation Effect of Different Organic Fertilizers and NP Rate on Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Yield and Yield Components in Lume District. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. Vol. 12, No. 5, 2023, pp. 145-154.
[13] Mohammed Kedir. A Review of the Response of the Faba Bean to the Integrated Use of Inorganic and Organic Fertilization in Ethiopian Soil. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. Vol. 12, No. 5, 2023, pp. 155-162.
[14] Ramesh S., “Grain yield, nutrient uptake and nitrogen use efficiency as influenced by different sources of vermicompost and fertilizer nitrogen in rice,” Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry; 7(5): 52-55, 2018.
[15] SAS (Statistical Analysis System) Institute, The SAS system for Windows, version 8. 1, Vol. 1. SAS Institute Inc. Cary NC., USA, 2012.
[16] Shi X-j, Hao X-z, Li N-n, Li J-h, Shi F, Han H-y, Tian Y, Chen Y, Wang J and Luo H-h., “Organic Liquid Fertilizer Coupled With Single Application of Chemical Fertilization Improves Growth, Biomass, and Yield Components of Cotton Under Mulch Drip Irrigation,” Front. Plant Sci. 12: 763525, 2022.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Adugna, G., Abera, D., Hundessa, M., Bekele, I., Gudeta, G. (2024). Effects of Mela Organics' New Liquid Fertilizer on Tomato Yield in Semi-Arid Areas of Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 10(5), 234-241. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15

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    ACS Style

    Adugna, G.; Abera, D.; Hundessa, M.; Bekele, I.; Gudeta, G. Effects of Mela Organics' New Liquid Fertilizer on Tomato Yield in Semi-Arid Areas of Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2024, 10(5), 234-241. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15

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    AMA Style

    Adugna G, Abera D, Hundessa M, Bekele I, Gudeta G. Effects of Mela Organics' New Liquid Fertilizer on Tomato Yield in Semi-Arid Areas of Ethiopia. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2024;10(5):234-241. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15,
      author = {Getinet Adugna and Dejene Abera and Mesfin Hundessa and Israel Bekele and Gelmessa Gudeta},
      title = {Effects of Mela Organics' New Liquid Fertilizer on Tomato Yield in Semi-Arid Areas of Ethiopia
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
      volume = {10},
      number = {5},
      pages = {234-241},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20241005.15},
      abstract = {Soil organic matter depletion is mainly caused by crop residue removal, and low or no application of organic fertilizers often results in nutrient exhaustion and low crop yields. This challenge requires the evaluation of different organic fertilizer resources to provide new alternative fertilizer products to an Ethiopian production system. Based on this fact, an experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of mela organic fertilizer as a supplementary fertilizer to improve the yield of tomatoes under irrigation in the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia from 2020 to 2021. The experiment consisted of eight treatments (Control, 100% recommended fertilizer, 100% recommended fertilizer + 30 L/ha Mela, 100% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela, 75% recommended fertilizer +30 L/ha Mela, 75% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela, 50% recommended fertilizer +30 L/ha Mela and 50% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela) laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The results revealed that the highest agronomic yield was obtained by applying the 100% recommended fertilizer + 30 L/ha Mela. However, based on the partial budget analysis, the highest marginal rate of return was obtained from 50% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of Mela Organics up to 45 L/ha, integrated with chemical fertilizer applications, can increase tomatoes' economic yields and reduce fertilizer costs.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effects of Mela Organics' New Liquid Fertilizer on Tomato Yield in Semi-Arid Areas of Ethiopia
    
    AU  - Getinet Adugna
    AU  - Dejene Abera
    AU  - Mesfin Hundessa
    AU  - Israel Bekele
    AU  - Gelmessa Gudeta
    Y1  - 2024/09/26
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15
    T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    SP  - 234
    EP  - 241
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-7885
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20241005.15
    AB  - Soil organic matter depletion is mainly caused by crop residue removal, and low or no application of organic fertilizers often results in nutrient exhaustion and low crop yields. This challenge requires the evaluation of different organic fertilizer resources to provide new alternative fertilizer products to an Ethiopian production system. Based on this fact, an experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of mela organic fertilizer as a supplementary fertilizer to improve the yield of tomatoes under irrigation in the Central Rift Valley of Ethiopia from 2020 to 2021. The experiment consisted of eight treatments (Control, 100% recommended fertilizer, 100% recommended fertilizer + 30 L/ha Mela, 100% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela, 75% recommended fertilizer +30 L/ha Mela, 75% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela, 50% recommended fertilizer +30 L/ha Mela and 50% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela) laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. The results revealed that the highest agronomic yield was obtained by applying the 100% recommended fertilizer + 30 L/ha Mela. However, based on the partial budget analysis, the highest marginal rate of return was obtained from 50% recommended fertilizer + 45 L/ha Mela. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of Mela Organics up to 45 L/ha, integrated with chemical fertilizer applications, can increase tomatoes' economic yields and reduce fertilizer costs.
    
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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